Table 1
Population of Vermont and Percent of 
Increase Each Census, 1790-1960

This table appears in a section of Chapter 1 explaining population trends from 1791 - 1960. The figures in this table show Vermont's relatively stable population after 1850. A great many of Vermont towns reached their population peaks from 1790 to 1810. As the soil depleted and as the West opened up with cheap land and rich soil, the number of emigrants increased so that by 1840, people feared loss of their young from the towns. The Civil War enlisted Vermont men in large numbers, depleting further the state's population.

 

Total Population

Census Year
Number
Percent Increase
1790
  85,425
1800
154,465
80.8
1810
217,895
41.1
1820
235,981
  8.3
1830
280,652
18.9
1840
291,948
  4.0
1850
314,120
  7.6
1860
315,098
  0.3
1870
330,551
  4.9
1880
332,286
  0.5
1890
332,422
     *
1900
343,641
  3.4
1910
355,956
  3.6
1920
352,428
-1.0 
1930
359,611
  2.0
1940
359,231
-0.1
1950
377,747
  5.2
1960
389,896
  3.2

*Less than 1/10 of one percent

Figures taken from 1950 Census of Population, Vol. II: Characteristics of the Populations, Part 45, Vermont; Washington, 1952; pp.49-50, and United States Census of Population, 1960. General Population Characteristics: Vermont. Washington, 1960; pp. 19-20.

State and county level population data for the decades succeeding the publication of the Nuquist book can be found in the table: Population and Percent Change, 1970-1990. For a town level population data please see our Socioeconomic Indicators for Vermont Communities.


Table II

Nuquist Index


Comments to: crs@uvm.edu Reviewed on 6/23/97